Annualized Rate of Return Calculator
Compute annualized rate of return (CAGR) and total return from initial value, final value, and holding period. Compare investments over different time spans.
Use the Annualized Rate of Return Calculator
Enter initial value, final value, and holding period. Annualized rate (CAGR) and total return % are calculated.
Investment values
Initial and final value, plus holding period length.
Results
CAGR = (Final / Initial)^(1 / Years) - 1. Use it to compare holdings of different lengths.
How this calculator works
You enter initial value, final value, and holding period (in years, months, or days). The calculator converts the period to years and computes CAGR = (Final/Initial)^(1/Years) - 1 and total return % = (Final - Initial)/Initial.
How to interpret your results
CAGR lets you compare performance across different time lengths. A 10% CAGR over 5 years means the investment grew at an equivalent 10% per year. Total return shows the overall gain or loss over the period.
Common mistakes to avoid
Using the wrong period unit (e.g. months as years); including contributions or withdrawals in the final value without adjusting; or comparing CAGR to a simple average of yearly returns instead of understanding it is geometric.
FAQs
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